Conjuction


Conjunction adalah kata sambung. Kata yang digunakan untung menghubungkan beberapa kata (words), 
frase (phrase) dan klausa (clauses).
Berikut beberapa jenis conjunction dan fungsinya secara umum:

Co-ordinating Conjuction
1. Cumulative Conjunction (conjunction untuk penambahan)
Conjunction Meaning Example
again lagi The
and dan Ana and Dea leave their bag in the classroom.
also juga Rya love to listen music, He also likes to sing.
as well dan juga The teacher gives us our correction of exam
with the score as well.
besides selain itu Besides that case, there is also another
hidden cases.
likewise seperti itu pula My mother makes us cake so my sister
does likewise.
moreover,, terlebih lagi, lagipula Aziz have achieved some achievements
in his school. However, he is always
nominated as one of the smart students
every semester.
not only,but also tidak cuma..... tetapi juga.... My father is not only a father but also
 a hero for me.
both,,,and,, keduanya antara,,,,,dan,,, I like both basketball and football
Furthermore selanjutnya, lebih jauh I will share my tips to get a successful
interview. Furthermore, I need to test
how much you get the point.
no less than tak berbeda dengan,,,,, The beautiful painting is no less than
the real object of that beautiful girl.
additionally tambahan lagi.. There is some points to convey here.  
Additionally, I also put some tips to
complete it.

2. Alternative Conjunction (meunjukkan pilihan/alternative)
Conjuction Meaning Example
or atau I am confused to wear a black shirt
or a white shirt.
either,,or ...atau....(pilih satu) Someone should go with mom, it
is either Alif or Dea.
neither,,nor baik...maupun (tak satupun dari dua) There is no one that can come
to that dangerous place neither
Maria nor Marcella.
else jika tidak Is there someone else up there we
could talk to?
otherwise jika tidak We must be early otherwise we
won't get a seat.

3. Adversive conjunction (opposisi)
Conjuction Meaning Example
But tetapi I like to eat pizza but I don't want to be fatty
however namun, tetapi I'll offer it to Tom. However, he may not want it
nevertheless namun demikian Many victims of natural disaster get new houses
with all their necessities nevertheless, they are
losing their homes.
still namun; tetapi...masih Whatever bad thing they say about you still makes
I feel in love with you.
not withstanding meskipun I am gonna choose this one notwithstanding
of whatever people thought.
on the contrary sebaliknya The winner must get some reward and on the
contrary the loser must do not get anything.
on the other hand di sisi lain The man says something good about music,
on the other hand, he does not like to sing.

Sub-ordinating Conjunction (setingkat)
Sub-ordinating Conjunction berfungsi menggabungkan induk klausa dan anak klausa.
Conjunction Meaning Example
if  jika,kalau I will buy an expensive car if I have money.
that jadi, sehingga He says that he gets a good score.
though/although meskipun He went to school though/although he was sick
unless kecuali kalau We will miss the train unless we go now.
when ketika Mother was watching TV when my father came home from work.
while sementara Sister was studying while the brother was cleaning the floor.

Summary words:
Conjunction Meaning Example
Finally akhirnya, terahkir He is finally gets the best result of his works out
At last akhirnya, terahkir At last, I only say that all those statements......
To sum up,,, untuk menyimpulkan... To sum up, the whole paragraphs are talking about....
In summary Secara terangkum.. In summary, Everyone can use all facilities....
Briefly,,, singkatnya,,,, I would like to convey briefly that....
come to the summary,, ringkasannya Now, we come up to the summary that.....

Stating new point :
words Meaning Example
First of all,, Pertama-tama... First of all, I want to
Firstly,, Yang pertama.... Firstly is....
One,, Satu,,,, One, ......
Hereafter Selanjutnya,,, Hereafter the.....

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